Scenes From an American Egg Shortage

Scenes From an American Egg Shortage
Refrigerator shelves with large cartons of eggs but also empty shelves.
A Safeway in Baltimore still had some eggs on shelves, but it was looking grim. | Jess Mayhugh

Empty shelves and high prices await at grocery stores across the country due to bird flu outbreaks across the country

Even if you’re not the type of person who eats two eggs for breakfast every single day, you’ve likely noticed that the egg situation in this country is a little bit weird right now. Shelves are empty, prices are high, and that’s all thanks to worsening outbreaks of avian influenza, or bird flu, which have killed millions of birds. There are also concerns about the virus, also known as the H5N1 virus, spreading to other animals, like cows, and humans.

As a result, egg prices are high. Egg-laying chickens are more susceptible to avian flu than chickens raised for meat for a variety of factors. They’re older, and spend much longer on the farm than chickens raised for meat, which are usually slaughtered within a matter of weeks. And while officials are intervening, ordering farms and markets to close and fully disinfect to stop the outbreaks, it’s likely that egg prices will remain high for the foreseeable future. It’s also possible that the shortages could worsen in the coming weeks if outbreaks continue, and the situation is already pretty bleak.

Over the weekend, I headed to three different grocery stores in my neighborhood in the Dallas suburbs — Trader Joe’s, Target, and Kroger — and the egg shelves at each were pretty bare. Every store also had its own version of a sign telling customers that the retailer was struggling to source eggs. “We are currently experiencing high demand and supplier shortages for eggs,” read the sign at Target. “We are actively seeking additional supply.” Others retailers, including Costco and Whole Foods, are limiting the number of cartons that customers can purchase.

Heading out to their own grocery stores, my colleagues at Eater saw similarly empty shelves, purchase limits, and lots of apologetic signage. Here’s what the egg situation looks like at grocery stores in cities across the country.

Sky high egg prices

Eggs were more than $1 each at H Mart in the Los Angeles area.

Cartons of eggs on a shelf with prices listed fo $13.49 and $11.99. Kat Thompson

Sparse and totally empty egg shelves

That grocery stores are finding it difficult to keep eggs stocked has been apparent at stores including Whole Foods, Safeway, and Trader Joe’s. A Trader Joe’s in San Diego even used its empty egg shelves to stock other merchandise.

Empty refrigerator shelves. Hilary Pollack
Whole Foods in Burbank was clean out of eggs over the weekend.
A mostly empty refrigerator case. Nat Belkov
Empty shelves at a Whole Foods in New York City.
Refrigerated shelves stocked with sausage and biscuits but not eggs. Amanda Luansing
A freshly cleaned out Trader Joe’s shelf.
Refrigerator shelves stocked with Topo Chico hard seltzer and White Claw. Catherine Sweet
Rather than leave the egg shelves empty, a San Diego Trader Joe’s that was all out of eggs for the day stocked its shelves with hard seltzer.

Explanations and excuses from grocery stores

Some stores posted signs communicating the dire state of eggs in America.

A sign that reads “We are currently experiencing difficulty sourcing eggs that meet our strict animal welfare standards. Nicole Adlman
Signs limiting egg purchases to three cartons per customer were spotted at Whole Foods in Los Angeles and New York.
A sign posted on a refrigerator case explaining higher egg prices due to supply shortages. Harry Cheadle
A Fred Meyer in Seattle with eggs on shelves but a posted explanation for higher prices.
Empty egg shelves with a sign explaining the high demand for eggs. Amy McCarthy
A Target in the Dallas area wanted customers to know it was actively seeking more eggs.